Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi mphamvu ya photovoltaic?

Mphamvu ya dzuwaKupanga magetsi ndi kupanga magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito photovoltaic ndi imodzi mwa njira ziwiri zodziwika bwino zopangira magetsi masiku ano. Anthu ambiri angasokoneze mphamvuzo ndikuganiza kuti ndi zofanana. Ndipotu, ndi njira ziwiri zopangira magetsi zomwe zili ndi makhalidwe osiyanasiyana. Lero, ndikukuuzani kusiyana kwake.

Choyamba: Tanthauzo

Kupanga mphamvu ya dzuwa kumatanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa kusintha kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi, kudzera mu inverter ndi zida zina zomwe zimatulutsa mphamvu ya AC, kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya kutentha ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya kuwala. Mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi imodzi mwa magwero amphamvu okhwima kwambiri obwezerezedwanso, ndipo siitulutsa zoipitsa zilizonse ndipo siiwononga chilengedwe.

Kupanga mphamvu ya photovoltaic kumatanthauza njira yosinthiradzuwamphamvu yowala mwachindunji kukhala mphamvu zamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa. Kuti asinthe kuwala kumeneku kukhala magetsi, mapanelo a photovoltaic ayenera kuyikidwa mu makina opangira magetsi a photovoltaic. Mapanelo a photovoltaic amapangidwa ndi zinthu za semiconductor zomwe zimatha kusintha mphamvu ya dzuwa mwachindunji kukhala magetsi, monga silicon, gallium, ndi arsenic.

Chachiwiri: Chipangizo

Mphamvu ya dzuwa nthawi zambiri imapangidwa poika zosonkhanitsa, ma inverter ndi zida zina pansi kapena padenga, ndikusintha mphamvu yosonkhanitsidwa kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi yotulutsa ku dongosolo la gridi. Zosonkhanitsa izi nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zowunikira zomwe zakonzedwa mwapadera, zomwe zimatha kusintha mphamvu yowala ya dzuwa kukhala mphamvu yotentha, kenako nkuzisintha kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi kudzera mu ntchito yamakina otentha.

Kupanga magetsi a photovoltaic nthawi zambiri kumafunika kuyikidwa padenga kapena pansi pa nyumba, magaraji, mafakitale ndi malo ena. Makina opangira magetsi a photovoltaic amafunikanso zida monga ma inverter kuti asinthe mphamvu yosonkhanitsidwa kukhala magetsi ndikuyitulutsa ku gridi.

Chachitatu: Kuchita bwino

Ponena za kugwira ntchito bwino, kupanga magetsi a photovoltaic kuli ndi ubwino wambiri. Choyamba, mapanelo a photovoltaic ndi osavuta kukhazikitsa, ali ndi malo ochepa, ndipo amatha kupangidwa mochuluka ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo akuluakulu a photovoltaic. Chachiwiri, mphamvu yosinthira ya mapanelo a photovoltaic ikukwera kwambiri, ndipo makampani ambiri akusintha ukadaulo womwe ulipo kuti akonze mphamvu yosinthira.

Mphamvu ya dzuwa imadula mtengo wocheperamphamvu ya photovoltaicchifukwa ukadaulo uwu umafuna kukonza kochepa ndipo ndalama zosonkhanitsira zake ndizochepa. Komabe, mphamvu ya dzuwa siigwira ntchito bwino ngati mphamvu ya photovoltaic, ndipo ukadaulo uwu umafuna malo akuluakulu osungiramo zida.

Chachinayi: Kuchuluka kwa ntchito

Kaya ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa kapena mphamvu ya photovoltaic, njira yomwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi yosinthasintha kwambiri. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, mphamvu ya photovoltaic ndiyoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo omwe ali ndi mithunzi yabwino, ndipo siyoyenera kuyikidwa m'malo omwe ali ndi mithunzi. Koma mphamvu ya dzuwa, ndiyoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo otseguka chifukwa siimafuna mthunzi wambiri kapena mthunzi.

Pomaliza, tikutha kuona kuti kupanga mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi mphamvu ya photovoltaic ndi imodzi mwa njira zamakono zopangira mphamvu zosawononga chilengedwe, zokhala ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwake. Kaya njira zopangira magetsi ndi ziti, tiyenera kuyesetsa kuzigwiritsa ntchito ndikupereka gawo lathu ku chilengedwe chathu.