Umunota umwe wo kukubwira itandukaniro riri hagati y'ikiraro cyo mu bwoko bwa "trough bridge" n'ikiraro cyo mu bwoko bwa "ladder bridge".

Ubwoko bw'ingenzi bwaikiraro cy'insingaishobora kugabanywamo ibiraro by'amadarajya, ikiraro cy'amadarajya kidakoresha imyobo (ikiraro cy'imyobo), ikiraro cy'imyobo (ikiraro cy'imyobo), nibindi. Mu buzima bwacu, twavuga ko huzuye imihanda, mu maduka, aho baparika imodoka munsi y'ubutaka, inganda n'ahandi hantu bifite ishusho yabyo. Dushobora kuvuga ko kubaho kw'ikiraro cy'imyobo bishobora kurinda ikoreshwa ryacu ry'amashanyarazi mu buryo bwizewe, kandi bishobora no kurinda insinga n'insinga kwangirika n'impamvu ziturutse hanze. Dushobora kuvuga ko ikiraro cy'imyobo ari imana y'uburinzi kuri twe ndetse n'insinga n'insinga. Reka turebe itandukaniro riri hagati y'ikiraro cy'imyobo n'ikiraro cy'amadarajya mu kiraro cy'imyobo.

Ikiraro cyo kunyuramo:

Ikiraro cyo mu bwoko bwa pourchairs kibereye gushyiramo insinga za mudasobwa, insinga z'itumanaho, insinga za thermocouple n'izindi nsinga zo kugenzura za sisitemu zikomeye cyane. Gifite ingaruka nziza mu kugenzura uburyo insinga zibangamira ibidukikije no kurinda insinga mu kirere gikomeye cyangiza. Mu nsinga z'itumanaho, insinga za mudasobwa n'insinga zo kugenzura, agasanduku k'insinga gakunze gukoreshwa. Gashobora kurinda uburyo ibintu bibangamira ibidukikije, kurinda ahantu hangiza ibidukikije, kandi ingaruka zo gukoresha ni nziza cyane.

Ikiraro cy'ingazi:

Dukurikije amakuru arambuye yo mu gihugu no mu mahanga, ikiraro cya trapezoidal cya cq1-t cyakozwe. Gifite imiterere yihariye nk'urwego rw'ingazi kandi ni icy'ikiraro gifunguye. Gifite ibyiza byo kuba gifite uburemere bworoshye, gihendutse, gifite imiterere yihariye, gishyirwamo byoroshye, gitanga ubushyuhe, umwuka mwiza n'ibindi. Gikoreshwa cyane mu gushyira insinga nini, kandi kibereye cyane mu gushyira insinga z'amashanyarazi zifite ingufu nyinshi n'iziciriritse.

Ikiraro cyo kunyuramoMuri rusange ni ubwoko bw'ikiraro gifunze, nta mwobo uhari, bityo ntigishobora gushonga neza, kandi hasi ku gitereko cy'ikiraro hari imyobo myinshi yo mu rukenyerero, kandi imikorere yo gushonga ubushyuhe ni myiza kurushaho. Itandukaniro riri hagati y'ubwoko bubiri bw'ikiraro ryavuzwe haruguru ni uko kimwe gikwiriye gukoreshwa ahantu hakomeye cyane, ikindi kikaba gikwiriye no gushyira insinga nini z'umurambararo. Dushobora kuvuga ko buri kimwe gifite ibyiza byacyo. Guhitamo ikiraro gikwiye ahantu hatandukanye ni ikibazo kigomba kwitabwaho.

Niba ushishikajwe n'iki gicuruzwa, ushobora gukanda ku mfuruka yo hepfo iburyo, tuzaguhamagara vuba bishoboka.