◉Muri sosiyete ya none, ibyuma bitagira umugese byahindutse ibikoresho bisanzwe kandi by'ingenzi bikoreshwa cyane mu bwubatsi, mu nganda no mu buzima bwa buri munsi. Hari ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye bw'ibyuma bitagira umugese, harimo n'ibikoresho bisanzwe nka 201, 304 na316.
Ariko, ku bantu badasobanukiwe imiterere y’ibikoresho, biroroshye kwitiranya itandukaniro riri hagati y’ibi bikoresho. Iyi nkuru izasobanura itandukaniro riri hagati y’ibyuma bitagira umugese 201, 304 na 316 kugira ngo ifashe abasomyi gusobanukirwa neza ubwoko butandukanye bw’ibikoresho bitagira umugese kandi itange ibitekerezo bimwe na bimwe byo kugura ibyuma bitagira umugese.
◉Ubwa mbere, itandukaniro mu miterere y'ibinyabutabire
Imiterere y'ibinyabutabire by'icyuma kitagira umugese ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu kugena imikorere n'imiterere yacyo.Icyuma kidasembuye 201, 304 na 316 hari itandukaniro rigaragara mu miterere y'imiti. Icyuma kidasesagura 201 kirimo 17.5% -19.5% ya chromium, 3.5% -5.5% ya nikeli, azote ya na 0.1% -0.5%, ariko nta molybdenum irimo.
Ku rundi ruhande, icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma 304 gifite 18%-20% ya chromium, 8%-10.5% ya nikeli, kandi nta azote cyangwa molibdenum. Mu buryo bunyuranye, icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma 316 gifite 16%-18% ya chromium, 10%-14% ya nikeli, na 2%-3% ya molibdenum. Ukurikije imiterere y'ibinyabutabire, icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma 316 gifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese no kurwanya aside, kikaba gikwiriye gukoreshwa ahantu hamwe na hamwe hadasanzwe kurusha icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma 201 na 304.
◉Icya kabiri, itandukaniro mu kurwanya ingese
Ubudahangarwa bw'ubushyuhe ni ikimenyetso cy'ingenzi cy'imikorere y'icyuma kidashonga. Icyuma kidashonga 201 gifite ubudahangarwa bwiza bw'ubushyuhe kuri aside nyinshi za organic, aside inorganic n'umunyu mu bushyuhe bw'icyumba, ariko kizangirika mu kirere gifite alkaline nyinshi. Icyuma kidashonga 304 gifite ubudahangarwa bwiza bw'ubushyuhe kandi kibereye ahantu henshi hasanzwe hashobora kwangirika.
Ku rundi ruhande, icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma 316 kirusha ibindi mu kurwanya ingese, cyane cyane mu bidukikije birimo aside n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, kikaba gifite ubudahangarwa bwiza bwo kurwanya ingese, gikunze gukoreshwa mu bintu bya shimi, mu mazi no mu bindi. Kubwibyo, iyo uguze ibikoresho by'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma, ni ngombwa guhitamo icyitegererezo gikwiye hakurikijwe ikoreshwa ryihariye ry'ibidukikije bitandukanye.
◉Icya gatatu, itandukaniro mu miterere y'imashini
Imiterere y'icyuma kidafunze irimo ibimenyetso nk'imbaraga, ubushobozi bwo gukora no gukomera. Muri rusange, imbaraga z'icyuma kidafunze 201 ziri hejuru gato y'iz'icyuma kidafunze 304, ariko ziri hasi cyane y'iz'icyuma kidafunze 316. Icyuma kidafunze 201 na 304 gifite ubushobozi bwo gukora no gutunganya neza, byoroshye gutunganya no gushushanya, kibereye bimwe mu bisabwa mu gutunganya ibikoresho mu bihe byo hejuru.
Ingufu nyinshi z'icyuma kidashonga ni 316, ariko kandi zirwanya kwangirika no gukururwa, zikwiriye kwihanganira imbaraga nyinshi n'ubushyuhe bwinshi. Kubwibyo, mu gihe uhitamo ibikoresho by'icyuma kidashonga, ugomba guhitamo neza ukurikije ibisabwa byihariye bya mekanike n'ikoreshwa ry'ibidukikije.
◉Icya kane, itandukaniro ry'ibiciro
Hariho kandi itandukaniro mu giciro cy'ibyuma bitagira umugese 201, 304 na 316. Muri rusange, igiciro cy'ibyuma bitagira umugese 201 kiri hasi cyane, kandi bihendutse. Igiciro cy'ibyuma bitagira umugese 304 kiri hejuru cyane, ariko bitewe n'uburyo bwinshi bwo kubikoresha n'imikorere myiza muri rusange, iracyari imwe mu mamashini akoreshwa cyane ku isoko.
◉ Icyuma kidashonga 316 kirahenze cyane bitewe nuko kidashonga neza kandi gifite ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bya mekanike, kandi kibereye ahantu runaka hadasanzwe hakenera ibikoresho byinshi. Kubwibyo, mugihe uguze ibikoresho bya mekanike, ugomba kuzirikana ibintu nk'imikorere y'ibikoresho n'ingengo y'imari.
Nk'umucuruzi w'umwuga w'ibikoresho by'ibyuma bidashonga, Shanghai Qinkai Industry Co.
Uru ruganda rwashinzwe mu 2014, kandi nyuma y'imyaka myinshi rumaze rutera imbere, rwabaye ikigo gihuza ubucuruzi bw'amasahani, imiyoboro n'impapuro.
Gukurikiza ihame ry'umukiriya mbere ya byose,Qinkaiyiyemeje guha abakiriya ibikoresho by'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gikozwe mu buryo bwo hejuru kandi gitanga serivisi nziza cyane!
→ Ku bicuruzwa byose, serivisi n'amakuru agezweho, nyamunekaTwandikire.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 29 Nzeri 2024