Mapaneru ezuvazvave chinhu chikuru chesimba rinogona kuvandudzwa, zvichishandisa simba rezuva kugadzira magetsi. Asi chii chiri mukati me solar panel chinoita kuti ikwanise kushandura chiedza chezuva kuita simba rinoshanda? Kunzwisisa zvikamu zve solar panel kunobatsira kujekesa tekinoroji uye kunoratidza kukosha kwayo mukurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze.
Pakati pe solar panel pane masero e photovoltaic (PV), ayo anowanzo gadzirwa ne silicon. Silicon chinhu che semiconductor chinotora chiedza chezuva uye chinochishandura kuita magetsi. Masero aya akarongwa mu grid pattern uye ndiwo basa guru re solar panel. Kana chiedza chezuva charova PV cell, chinomutsa maerekitironi, zvichigadzira magetsi. Maitiro aya anonzi photovoltaic effect.
Kuwedzera kune masero e photovoltaic,mapaneru ezuvarine zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha. Chivharo chekumashure chinowanzogadzirwa nepolymer yakasimba uye chinopa kudzivirira uye kudzivirira masero. Chivharo chekumberi chinowanzogadzirwa negirazi rakanyoroveswa, richidzivirira masero kubva kuzvinhu zvakatipoteredza uku richibvumira chiedza chezuva kupfuura nepakati. Girazi rinowanzo putirwa nejira rinodzivirira kupenya kuti chiedza chiwedzere kupenya.
Mapaneru ezuva anewo bhokisi rekubatanidza magetsi rinoisa magetsi anobatanidzwa uye rinoendesa magetsi akagadzirwa kuinverter. Inverter iyi inokosha nekuti inoshandura magetsi akananga (DC) anogadzirwa nemapaneru ezuva kuita magetsi anoshandiswa mudzimba nemabhizinesi.
Furemu yepanera rezuvainowanzogadzirwa nearuminiyamu, iyo inopa rutsigiro rwechivakwa uye inobatsira kuisa. Zvinhu izvi zvinoshanda pamwe chete kuti zvibate chiedza chezuva uye zvichichishandura kuita simba rakachena, rinogona kushandiswazve, zvichiita kuti ma solar panels ave chinhu chakakosha chemhinduro dzesimba rinogara kwenguva refu. Kunzwisisa magadzirirwo e solar panel hakungoratidzi kuoma kwayo chete, asi kunoratidzawo kugona kwayo kushandura mamiriro edu esimba.
→ Kuti uwane zvigadzirwa zvese, masevhisi uye ruzivo rwechizvino-zvino, ndapotataura nesu.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-23-2025