Amapayipi ensimbi ahlanganisiwezisetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ngenxa yokumelana kwazo okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala, ukuqina kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Zivame ukusetshenziswa ekuhlinzekweni kwamanzi, igesi, uphethiloli kanye nezicelo zesakhiwo. Uma kukhulunywa ngamapayipi ensimbi agqitshiwe, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: amapayipi ayisikwele namapayipi ayindilinga. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwamapayipi angqindilili agqitshiwe namapayipi ensimbi ayindilinga.
isimo
Umehluko osobala kakhulu phakathi kwamapayipi ayisikwele agqitshiwe kanye namapayipi ensimbi ayindilinga ukuma kwawo. Amapayipi ayisikwele anesigaba esiyisikwele esinqamulayo, kuyilapho amapayipi ayindilinga enesigaba esiyisikwele esinqamulayo. Lo mehluko ngesimo unikeza uhlobo ngalunye lwepayipi izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwalo.
Amandla nokuqina
Ngokuphathelene namandla nokuqina, kokubiliisikwele esihlanganisiwefuthiamapayipi ensimbi ayindilingaziqinile kakhulu futhi zihlala isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, amashubhu asikwele aziwa ngamandla awo aphezulu okugoba kanye nokuqina uma kuqhathaniswa namashubhu ayindilinga. Lokhu kuwenza afaneleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okudinga amandla engeziwe kanye nokusekelwa, njengokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo, amabhuloho kanye nezakhiwo zangaphandle.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amapayipi ensimbi ayindilinga afaneleka kangcono ekusetshenzisweni lapho ingcindezi idinga ukusatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, njengokuthuthwa koketshezi namagesi. Ukuma kwawo okuyindilinga kuvumela ukusatshalaliswa kwengcindezi okulinganayo, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu kumapayipi nezinhlelo zokuhambisa amanzi.
Izindawo zokufaka isicelo
Ukuma kanye nomehluko wesakhiwo phakathi kwamapayipi ayisikwele agqitshiwe kanye namapayipi ensimbi ayindilinga nakho kunquma ukusetshenziswa kwawo okukhethekile. Amapayipi ayisikwele avame ukusetshenziselwa izinjongo zesakhiwo njengemishayo yokusekela, ozimele, kanye namakholomu. Izinhlangothi zawo ezisicaba zenza kube lula ukuwashisela, okuyinto ebalulekile ekwakheni isakhiwo esiqinile nesithembekile.
Amapayipi ensimbi ayindilingaNgakolunye uhlangothi, zisetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokulethwa koketshezi negesi ezifana namapayipi, i-HVAC, kanye namapayipi ezimboni. Ubuso bayo bangaphakathi obubushelelezi kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwengcindezi efanayo kwenza ifanelekele ukuthutha uketshezi namagesi amabanga amade.
izindleko
Ngokuphathelene nezindleko, ngokuvamile akukho mehluko obalulekile phakathi kwepayipi lesikwele elenziwe nge-galvanized kanye nepayipi lensimbi eliyindilinga. Izindleko ngokuvamile zincike ezintweni ezifana nobubanzi, ukujiya kanye nobude bepayipi, kunokuba zincike esimweni salo. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha phakathi kwamapayipi esikwele kanye nayindilinga kuncike kakhulu ezidingweni ezithile zokusetshenziswa kanye nokucatshangelwa kwesakhiwo.
Ngamafuphi, amapayipi esikwele agqitshwe nge-galvanized kanyeamapayipi ensimbi ayindilingangalinye linezici zalo ezihlukile kanye nokusetshenziswa kwalo. Nakuba amashubhu asikwele enamandla aphezulu okugoba nokuqina, amashubhu ayindilinga afaneleka kangcono ukuthutha uketshezi namagesi amabanga amade. Uma ukhetha ipayipi lensimbi eligayiwe lokusetshenziswa okuthile, kubalulekile ukucabangela ngokucophelela izidingo ezithile bese ukhetha ukuma kwepayipi kanye nohlobo olufanele kakhulu umsebenzi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 19-2023